update readme, add docs

.gitignore

@@ -5,9 +5,8 @@
 # Binaries for programs and plugins
 *.exe
 *.exe~
-*.dll
-*.so
 *.dylib
+*.dll
 
 # Test binary, built with `go test -c`
 *.test
@@ -21,3 +20,4 @@
 # Go workspace file
 go.work
 
+.idea

.idea/.gitignore

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-# Default ignored files
-/shelf/
-/workspace.xml
-# Editor-based HTTP Client requests
-/httpRequests/
-# Datasource local storage ignored files
-/dataSources/
-/dataSources.local.xml

.idea/ljtg.iml

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<module type="WEB_MODULE" version="4">
-  <component name="Go" enabled="true" />
-  <component name="NewModuleRootManager">
-    <content url="file://$MODULE_DIR$" />
-    <orderEntry type="inheritedJdk" />
-    <orderEntry type="sourceFolder" forTests="false" />
-  </component>
-</module>

.idea/material_theme_project_new.xml

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project version="4">
-  <component name="MaterialThemeProjectNewConfig">
-    <option name="metadata">
-      <MTProjectMetadataState>
-        <option name="userId" value="3fdbffe2:19499e3ad4d:-7fff" />
-      </MTProjectMetadataState>
-    </option>
-  </component>
-</project>

.idea/modules.xml

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project version="4">
-  <component name="ProjectModuleManager">
-    <modules>
-      <module fileurl="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/.idea/ljtg.iml" filepath="$PROJECT_DIR$/.idea/ljtg.iml" />
-    </modules>
-  </component>
-</project>

.idea/vcs.xml

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project version="4">
-  <component name="VcsDirectoryMappings">
-    <mapping directory="" vcs="Git" />
-  </component>
-</project>

DOCS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+# LuaJIT Go Wrapper API Documentation
+
+## State Management
+
+### NewSafe() *State
+Creates a new Lua state with stack safety enabled.
+```go
+L := luajit.NewSafe()
+defer L.Close()
+defer L.Cleanup()
+```
+
+### New() *State
+Creates a new Lua state without stack safety checks.
+```go
+L := luajit.New()
+defer L.Close()
+defer L.Cleanup()
+```
+
+### Close()
+Closes the Lua state and frees associated resources.
+```go
+L.Close()
+```
+
+### Cleanup()
+Cleans up the function registry and other internal resources.
+```go
+L.Cleanup()
+```
+
+## Stack Operations
+
+### GetTop() int
+Returns the index of the top element in the stack.
+```go
+top := L.GetTop()  // 0 for empty stack
+```
+
+### Pop(n int)
+Removes n elements from the stack.
+```go
+L.Pop(1)  // Remove top element
+L.Pop(2)  // Remove top two elements
+```
+
+### Remove(index int)
+Removes the element at the given index.
+```go
+L.Remove(-1)  // Remove top element
+L.Remove(1)   // Remove first element
+```
+
+### checkStack(n int) error
+Internal function that ensures there's enough space for n new elements.
+```go
+if err := L.checkStack(2); err != nil {
+    return err
+}
+```
+
+## Type Checks
+
+### GetType(index int) LuaType
+Returns the type of the value at the given index.
+```go
+if L.GetType(-1) == TypeString {
+    // Handle string
+}
+```
+
+### IsFunction(index int) bool
+### IsTable(index int) bool
+### IsUserData(index int) bool
+Type checking functions for specific Lua types.
+```go
+if L.IsTable(-1) {
+    table, err := L.ToTable(-1)
+}
+```
+
+## Value Retrieval
+
+### ToString(index int) string
+Converts the value at the given index to a string.
+```go
+str := L.ToString(-1)
+```
+
+### ToNumber(index int) float64
+Converts the value to a number.
+```go
+num := L.ToNumber(-1)
+```
+
+### ToBoolean(index int) bool
+Converts the value to a boolean.
+```go
+bool := L.ToBoolean(-1)
+```
+
+### ToValue(index int) (interface{}, error)
+Converts any Lua value to its Go equivalent.
+```go
+val, err := L.ToValue(-1)
+if err != nil {
+    return err
+}
+```
+
+### ToTable(index int) (map[string]interface{}, error)
+Converts a Lua table to a Go map.
+```go
+table, err := L.ToTable(-1)
+if err != nil {
+    return nil, err
+}
+```
+
+## Value Pushing
+
+### PushNil()
+### PushBoolean(b bool)
+### PushNumber(n float64)
+### PushString(str string)
+Basic value pushing functions.
+```go
+L.PushString("hello")
+L.PushNumber(42)
+L.PushBoolean(true)
+L.PushNil()
+```
+
+### PushValue(v interface{}) error
+Pushes any Go value onto the stack.
+```go
+err := L.PushValue(myValue)
+```
+
+### PushTable(table map[string]interface{}) error
+Pushes a Go map as a Lua table.
+```go
+data := map[string]interface{}{
+    "key": "value",
+    "numbers": []float64{1, 2, 3},
+}
+err := L.PushTable(data)
+```
+
+## Function Registration
+
+### RegisterGoFunction(name string, fn GoFunction) error
+Registers a Go function that can be called from Lua.
+```go
+adder := func(s *State) int {
+    sum := s.ToNumber(1) + s.ToNumber(2)
+    s.PushNumber(sum)
+    return 1
+}
+err := L.RegisterGoFunction("add", adder)
+```
+
+### UnregisterGoFunction(name string)
+Removes a previously registered function.
+```go
+L.UnregisterGoFunction("add")
+```
+
+## Package Management
+
+### SetPackagePath(path string) error
+Sets the Lua package.path variable.
+```go
+err := L.SetPackagePath("./?.lua;/usr/local/share/lua/5.1/?.lua")
+```
+
+### AddPackagePath(path string) error
+Adds a path to the existing package.path.
+```go
+err := L.AddPackagePath("./modules/?.lua")
+```
+
+## Code Execution
+
+### DoString(str string) error
+Executes a string of Lua code.
+```go
+err := L.DoString(`
+    local x = 40
+    local y = 2
+    result = x + y
+`)
+```
+
+### DoFile(filename string) error
+Executes a Lua file.
+```go
+err := L.DoFile("script.lua")
+```
+
+## Table Operations
+
+### GetField(index int, key string)
+Gets a field from a table at the given index.
+```go
+L.GetField(-1, "name")  // gets table.name
+```
+
+### SetField(index int, key string)
+Sets a field in a table at the given index.
+```go
+L.PushString("value")
+L.SetField(-2, "key")  // table.key = "value"
+```
+
+### GetGlobal(name string)
+Gets a global variable.
+```go
+L.GetGlobal("myGlobal")
+```
+
+### SetGlobal(name string)
+Sets a global variable from the value at the top of the stack.
+```go
+L.PushNumber(42)
+L.SetGlobal("answer")  // answer = 42
+```
+
+## Error Handling
+
+### LuaError
+Error type containing both an error code and message.
+```go
+type LuaError struct {
+    Code    int
+    Message string
+}
+```
+
+### getStackTrace() string
+Gets the current Lua stack trace.
+```go
+trace := L.getStackTrace()
+fmt.Println(trace)
+```
+
+## Thread Safety Notes
+
+- The function registry is thread-safe
+- Individual Lua states are not thread-safe
+- Create separate states for concurrent operations
+- Use the function registry to share functions between states
+
+## Memory Management
+
+Always pair state creation with cleanup:
+```go
+L := luajit.NewSafe()
+defer L.Close()
+defer L.Cleanup()
+```
+
+Stack management in unsafe mode requires manual attention:
+```go
+L := luajit.New()
+L.PushString("hello")
+// ... use the string
+L.Pop(1)  // Clean up when done
+```

README.md

@@ -1,3 +1,133 @@
-# LuaJIT-to-Go
+# LuaJIT Go Wrapper
 
-Go wrapper for LuaJIT.
+Hey there! This is a Go wrapper for LuaJIT that makes it easy to embed Lua in your Go applications. We've focused on making it both safe and fast, while keeping the API clean and intuitive.
+
+## What's This For?
+
+This wrapper lets you run Lua code from Go and easily pass data back and forth between the two languages. You might want this if you're:
+- Adding scripting support to your application
+- Building a game engine
+- Creating a configuration system
+- Writing an embedded rules engine
+- Building test automation tools
+
+## Get Started
+
+First, grab the package:
+```bash
+go get git.sharkk.net/Sky/LuaJIT-to-Go
+```
+
+You'll need LuaJIT's development files, but don't worry - we include libraries for Windows and Linux in the vendor directory.
+
+Here's the simplest thing you can do:
+```go
+L := luajit.NewSafe()
+defer L.Close()
+defer L.Cleanup()
+
+err := L.DoString(`print("Hey from Lua!")`)
+```
+
+## Stack Safety: Choose Your Adventure
+
+One of the key decisions you'll make is whether to use stack-safe mode. Here's what that means:
+
+### Stack-Safe Mode (NewSafe())
+```go
+L := luajit.NewSafe()
+```
+Think of this as driving with guardrails. It's perfect when:
+- You're new to Lua or embedding scripting languages
+- You're writing a server or long-running application
+- You want to handle untrusted Lua code
+- You'd rather have slightly slower code than mysterious crashes
+
+The safe mode will:
+- Prevent stack overflows
+- Check types more thoroughly
+- Clean up after messy Lua code
+- Give you better error messages
+
+### Non-Stack-Safe Mode (New())
+```go
+L := luajit.New()
+```
+This is like taking off the training wheels. Use it when:
+- You know exactly how your Lua code behaves
+- You've profiled your application and need more speed
+- You're doing lots of rapid, simple Lua calls
+- You're writing performance-critical code
+
+The unsafe mode:
+- Skips most safety checks
+- Runs noticeably faster
+- Gives you direct control over the stack
+- Can crash spectacularly if you make a mistake
+
+Most applications should start with stack-safe mode and only switch to unsafe mode if profiling shows it's necessary.
+
+## Registering Go Functions
+
+Want to call Go code from Lua? Easy:
+```go
+// This function adds two numbers and returns the result
+adder := func(s *luajit.State) int {
+    sum := s.ToNumber(1) + s.ToNumber(2)
+    s.PushNumber(sum)
+    return 1  // we're returning one value
+}
+
+L.RegisterGoFunction("add", adder)
+```
+
+Now in Lua:
+```lua
+result = add(40, 2)  -- result = 42
+```
+
+## Working with Tables
+
+Lua tables are pretty powerful - they're like a mix of Go's maps and slices. We make it easy to work with them:
+
+```go
+// Go → Lua
+stuff := map[string]interface{}{
+    "name": "Arthur Dent",
+    "age": 30,
+    "items": []float64{1, 2, 3},
+}
+L.PushTable(stuff)
+
+// Lua → Go
+L.GetGlobal("some_table")
+result, err := L.ToTable(-1)
+```
+
+## Error Handling
+
+We try to give you useful errors instead of mysterious panics:
+```go
+if err := L.DoString("this isn't valid Lua!"); err != nil {
+    if luaErr, ok := err.(*luajit.LuaError); ok {
+        fmt.Printf("Oops: %s\n", luaErr.Message)
+    }
+}
+```
+
+## A Few Tips
+
+- Always use those `defer L.Close()` and `defer L.Cleanup()` calls - they prevent memory leaks
+- Each Lua state should stick to one goroutine
+- For concurrent stuff, create multiple states
+- You can share functions between states safely
+- Keep an eye on your stack in unsafe mode - it won't clean up after itself
+- Start with stack-safe mode and measure before optimizing
+
+## Need Help?
+
+Check out the tests in the repository - they're full of examples. If you're stuck, open an issue! We're here to help.
+
+## License
+
+MIT Licensed - do whatever you want with it!

generate.go

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-//go:build exclude
-
-package luajit
-
-//go:generate cp -r ../include ./include
-//go:generate cp -r ../lib ./lib

wrapper.go

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 package luajit
 
 /*
-#cgo CFLAGS: -I${SRCDIR}/include
-#cgo windows LDFLAGS: -L${SRCDIR}/lib/windows -llua51
-#cgo !windows LDFLAGS: -L${SRCDIR}/lib/linux -lluajit
+#cgo CFLAGS: -I${SRCDIR}/vendor/luajit/include
+#cgo windows LDFLAGS: -L${SRCDIR}/vendor/luajit/windows -lluajit -static
+#cgo !windows LDFLAGS: -L${SRCDIR}/vendor/luajit/linux -lluajit -static
 
 #include <lua.h>
 #include <lualib.h>