Web/bench/real_bench_test.go

package bench

import (
	"bytes"
	"io"
	"net"
	"net/http"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"testing"
	"time"

	web "git.sharkk.net/Go/Web"
)

// startTestServer starts a server for benchmarking on a random port
func startTestServer(b *testing.B) (string, web.Server) {
	s := web.NewServer()

	// Setup routes
	s.Get("/", func(ctx web.Context) error {
		return ctx.String("Hello, World!")
	})

	s.Get("/json", func(ctx web.Context) error {
		ctx.Response().SetHeader("Content-Type", "application/json")
		return ctx.String(`{"message":"Hello, World!","code":200,"success":true}`)
	})

	s.Post("/echo", func(ctx web.Context) error {
		body := ctx.Request().Body()
		return ctx.Bytes(body)
	})

	s.Get("/users/:id/posts/:postId", func(ctx web.Context) error {
		userId := ctx.Request().Param("id")
		postId := ctx.Request().Param("postId")
		return ctx.String(userId + ":" + postId)
	})

	s.Get("/middleware-test", func(ctx web.Context) error {
		return ctx.String("OK")
	})

	s.Get("/headers", func(ctx web.Context) error {
		ctx.Response().SetHeader("X-Test-1", "Value1")
		ctx.Response().SetHeader("X-Test-2", "Value2")
		ctx.Response().SetHeader("X-Test-3", "Value3")
		ctx.Response().SetHeader("Content-Type", "text/plain")
		return ctx.String("Headers set")
	})

	s.Post("/submit", func(ctx web.Context) error {
		return ctx.String("Received " + string(ctx.Request().Body()))
	})

	// Add middleware for middleware test
	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
		s.Use(func(ctx web.Context) error {
			return ctx.Next()
		})
	}

	// Find a free port
	addr, err := net.ResolveTCPAddr("tcp", "localhost:0")
	if err != nil {
		b.Fatalf("Failed to resolve TCP address: %v", err)
	}

	listener, err := net.ListenTCP("tcp", addr)
	if err != nil {
		b.Fatalf("Failed to listen on TCP: %v", err)
	}

	port := listener.Addr().(*net.TCPAddr).Port
	listener.Close()

	serverAddr := "localhost:" + strconv.Itoa(port)

	// Start the server in a goroutine
	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	wg.Add(1)
	go func() {
		wg.Done()
		s.Run(serverAddr)
	}()

	// Wait for server to start
	wg.Wait()
	time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)

	return serverAddr, s
}

// BenchmarkRealStaticGetRequest measures performance of real HTTP GET request
func BenchmarkRealStaticGetRequest(b *testing.B) {
	serverAddr, _ := startTestServer(b)
	url := "http://" + serverAddr + "/"

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		resp, err := http.Get(url)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Request failed: %v", err)
		}

		body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Failed to read response: %v", err)
		}
		resp.Body.Close()

		if resp.StatusCode != 200 || string(body) != "Hello, World!" {
			b.Fatalf("Invalid response: status=%d, body=%s", resp.StatusCode, body)
		}
	}
}

// BenchmarkRealJSONResponse measures performance of real HTTP JSON response
func BenchmarkRealJSONResponse(b *testing.B) {
	serverAddr, _ := startTestServer(b)
	url := "http://" + serverAddr + "/json"

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		resp, err := http.Get(url)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Request failed: %v", err)
		}

		_, err = io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Failed to read response: %v", err)
		}
		resp.Body.Close()

		if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
			b.Fatalf("Invalid status: %d", resp.StatusCode)
		}
	}
}

// BenchmarkRealPostWithBody measures performance of real HTTP POST request with body
func BenchmarkRealPostWithBody(b *testing.B) {
	serverAddr, _ := startTestServer(b)
	url := "http://" + serverAddr + "/echo"
	requestBody := strings.Repeat("Hello, World! ", 10)

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		resp, err := http.Post(url, "text/plain", strings.NewReader(requestBody))
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Request failed: %v", err)
		}

		body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Failed to read response: %v", err)
		}
		resp.Body.Close()

		if resp.StatusCode != 200 || string(body) != requestBody {
			b.Fatalf("Invalid response\nstatus=%d\nbody=%s", resp.StatusCode, body)
		}
	}
}

// BenchmarkRealRouteParams measures performance of real HTTP route parameter handling
func BenchmarkRealRouteParams(b *testing.B) {
	serverAddr, _ := startTestServer(b)
	url := "http://" + serverAddr + "/users/123/posts/456"

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		resp, err := http.Get(url)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Request failed: %v", err)
		}

		body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Failed to read response: %v", err)
		}
		resp.Body.Close()

		if resp.StatusCode != 200 || string(body) != "123:456" {
			b.Fatalf("Invalid response: status=%d, body=%s", resp.StatusCode, body)
		}
	}
}

// BenchmarkRealHeaders measures real HTTP header handling performance
func BenchmarkRealHeaders(b *testing.B) {
	serverAddr, _ := startTestServer(b)
	url := "http://" + serverAddr + "/headers"

	client := &http.Client{}

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", url, nil)
		req.Header.Add("User-Agent", "Benchmark")
		req.Header.Add("Accept", "*/*")
		req.Header.Add("Authorization", "Bearer token12345")

		resp, err := client.Do(req)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Request failed: %v", err)
		}

		_, err = io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Failed to read response: %v", err)
		}
		resp.Body.Close()

		if resp.StatusCode != 200 || resp.Header.Get("X-Test-1") != "Value1" {
			b.Fatalf("Invalid response: status=%d", resp.StatusCode)
		}
	}
}

// BenchmarkRealParallelRequests measures real HTTP performance under concurrent load
func BenchmarkRealParallelRequests(b *testing.B) {
	serverAddr, _ := startTestServer(b)
	baseURL := "http://" + serverAddr

	b.ResetTimer()
	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
		client := &http.Client{}
		counter := 0

		for pb.Next() {
			var resp *http.Response
			var err error

			switch counter % 3 {
			case 0:
				resp, err = client.Get(baseURL + "/")
			case 1:
				id := strconv.Itoa(counter & 0xff)
				resp, err = client.Get(baseURL + "/users/" + id + "/posts/456")
			case 2:
				data := "data" + strconv.Itoa(counter&0xff)
				resp, err = client.Post(baseURL+"/submit", "text/plain", bytes.NewBufferString(data))
			}

			if err != nil {
				b.Fatalf("Request failed: %v", err)
			}

			_, _ = io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
			resp.Body.Close()

			if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
				b.Fatalf("Invalid response: status=%d", resp.StatusCode)
			}

			counter++
		}
	})
}

// startNetHTTPTestServer starts a standard net/http server for benchmarking
func startNetHTTPTestServer(b *testing.B) (string, *http.Server) {
	mux := http.NewServeMux()

	// Setup routes
	mux.HandleFunc("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		if r.URL.Path != "/" {
			http.NotFound(w, r)
			return
		}
		w.Write([]byte("Hello, World!"))
	})

	mux.HandleFunc("/json", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
		w.Write([]byte(`{"message":"Hello, World!","code":200,"success":true}`))
	})

	mux.HandleFunc("/echo", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		if r.Method != "POST" {
			http.Error(w, "Method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
			return
		}
		body, _ := io.ReadAll(r.Body)
		w.Write(body)
	})

	mux.HandleFunc("/users/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		parts := strings.Split(r.URL.Path, "/")
		if len(parts) != 5 || parts[1] != "users" || parts[3] != "posts" || parts[0] != "" {
			http.NotFound(w, r)
			return
		}

		userId := parts[2]
		postId := parts[4]
		w.Write([]byte(userId + ":" + postId))
	})

	mux.HandleFunc("/middleware-test", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		w.Write([]byte("OK"))
	})

	mux.HandleFunc("/headers", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		w.Header().Set("X-Test-1", "Value1")
		w.Header().Set("X-Test-2", "Value2")
		w.Header().Set("X-Test-3", "Value3")
		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")
		w.Write([]byte("Headers set"))
	})

	mux.HandleFunc("/submit", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		if r.Method != "POST" {
			http.Error(w, "Method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
			return
		}
		body, _ := io.ReadAll(r.Body)
		w.Write([]byte("Received " + string(body)))
	})

	// Find a free port
	addr, err := net.ResolveTCPAddr("tcp", "localhost:0")
	if err != nil {
		b.Fatalf("Failed to resolve TCP address: %v", err)
	}

	listener, err := net.ListenTCP("tcp", addr)
	if err != nil {
		b.Fatalf("Failed to listen on TCP: %v", err)
	}

	port := listener.Addr().(*net.TCPAddr).Port
	serverAddr := "localhost:" + strconv.Itoa(port)

	// Start the server in a goroutine
	server := &http.Server{
		Addr:    serverAddr,
		Handler: mux,
	}

	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	wg.Add(1)
	go func() {
		wg.Done()
		server.Serve(listener)
	}()

	// Wait for server to start
	wg.Wait()
	time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)

	return serverAddr, server
}

// BenchmarkNetHTTPStaticGetRequest measures performance of net/http static GET request
func BenchmarkNetHTTPStaticGetRequest(b *testing.B) {
	serverAddr, _ := startNetHTTPTestServer(b)
	url := "http://" + serverAddr + "/"

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		resp, err := http.Get(url)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Request failed: %v", err)
		}

		body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Failed to read response: %v", err)
		}
		resp.Body.Close()

		if resp.StatusCode != 200 || string(body) != "Hello, World!" {
			b.Fatalf("Invalid response: status=%d, body=%s", resp.StatusCode, body)
		}
	}
}

// BenchmarkNetHTTPJSONResponse measures performance of net/http JSON response
func BenchmarkNetHTTPJSONResponse(b *testing.B) {
	serverAddr, _ := startNetHTTPTestServer(b)
	url := "http://" + serverAddr + "/json"

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		resp, err := http.Get(url)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Request failed: %v", err)
		}

		_, err = io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Failed to read response: %v", err)
		}
		resp.Body.Close()

		if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
			b.Fatalf("Invalid status: %d", resp.StatusCode)
		}
	}
}

// BenchmarkNetHTTPPostWithBody measures performance of net/http POST request with body
func BenchmarkNetHTTPPostWithBody(b *testing.B) {
	serverAddr, _ := startNetHTTPTestServer(b)
	url := "http://" + serverAddr + "/echo"
	requestBody := strings.Repeat("Hello, World! ", 10)

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		resp, err := http.Post(url, "text/plain", strings.NewReader(requestBody))
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Request failed: %v", err)
		}

		body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Failed to read response: %v", err)
		}
		resp.Body.Close()

		if resp.StatusCode != 200 || string(body) != requestBody {
			b.Fatalf("Invalid response\nstatus=%d\nbody=%s", resp.StatusCode, body)
		}
	}
}

// BenchmarkNetHTTPRouteParams measures performance of net/http route parameter handling
func BenchmarkNetHTTPRouteParams(b *testing.B) {
	serverAddr, _ := startNetHTTPTestServer(b)
	url := "http://" + serverAddr + "/users/123/posts/456"

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		resp, err := http.Get(url)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Request failed: %v", err)
		}

		body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Failed to read response: %v", err)
		}
		resp.Body.Close()

		if resp.StatusCode != 200 || string(body) != "123:456" {
			b.Fatalf("Invalid response: status=%d, body=%s", resp.StatusCode, body)
		}
	}
}

// BenchmarkNetHTTPHeaders measures net/http header handling performance
func BenchmarkNetHTTPHeaders(b *testing.B) {
	serverAddr, _ := startNetHTTPTestServer(b)
	url := "http://" + serverAddr + "/headers"

	client := &http.Client{}

	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", url, nil)
		req.Header.Add("User-Agent", "Benchmark")
		req.Header.Add("Accept", "*/*")
		req.Header.Add("Authorization", "Bearer token12345")

		resp, err := client.Do(req)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Request failed: %v", err)
		}

		_, err = io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
		if err != nil {
			b.Fatalf("Failed to read response: %v", err)
		}
		resp.Body.Close()

		if resp.StatusCode != 200 || resp.Header.Get("X-Test-1") != "Value1" {
			b.Fatalf("Invalid response: status=%d", resp.StatusCode)
		}
	}
}

// BenchmarkNetHTTPParallelRequests measures net/http performance under concurrent load
func BenchmarkNetHTTPParallelRequests(b *testing.B) {
	serverAddr, _ := startNetHTTPTestServer(b)
	baseURL := "http://" + serverAddr

	b.ResetTimer()
	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
		client := &http.Client{}
		counter := 0

		for pb.Next() {
			var resp *http.Response
			var err error

			switch counter % 3 {
			case 0:
				resp, err = client.Get(baseURL + "/")
			case 1:
				id := strconv.Itoa(counter & 0xff)
				resp, err = client.Get(baseURL + "/users/" + id + "/posts/456")
			case 2:
				data := "data" + strconv.Itoa(counter&0xff)
				resp, err = client.Post(baseURL+"/submit", "text/plain", bytes.NewBufferString(data))
			}

			if err != nil {
				b.Fatalf("Request failed: %v", err)
			}

			_, _ = io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
			resp.Body.Close()

			if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
				b.Fatalf("Invalid response: status=%d", resp.StatusCode)
			}

			counter++
		}
	})
}